Freescale-semiconductor StarCore SC140 Uživatelský manuál stáhnout pdf (Strana 48)

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2-16 SC140 DSP Core Reference Manual

DALU

Note that in the unusual case where arithmetic saturation mode is set between a DALU instruction and a

subsequent moves instruction, scaling with the moves instruction is inhibited. However, limiting will occur

if the Ln bit is already set.

2.2.1.7 Scaling and Arithmetic Saturation Mode Interactions

The following table shows the scaling and limiting operations for the four possible cases of scaling/no

scaling with arithmetic saturation mode on/off. Note that the mode of both scaling and arithmetic

saturation selected is not a normal mode of operation for the core. The “Special Six” instructions referred

to in Table 2-10 and Table 2-11 are ADC, DIV, SBC, TFR, TFRT, and TFTF.

Note: Limiting will occur if the Ln bit is set.

Table 2-9. Limiting Example

Instruction

Memory/

New Value Comments

move.w #$0030,r0 r0 $0000 0020 R0 holds the address for the first move to memory

moveu.w #$7fff,d0.h d0 $7fff 0000 d0.h set with the most positive 2’s complement number

moveu.w #$7fff,d1.h d1 $7fff 0000 d1.h set with the most positive 2’s complement number

add d0,d1,d3 d3 $1:00:fffe 0000 L3 bit set from overflow

move.f d3,(r0)+ $0020 $fffe No limiting from the move instruction

moves.f d3,(r0) $0022 $7fff Limiting occurs with the moves instruction

Table 2-10. Scaling and Limiting Interactions

Scaling

Selected

Arithmetic

Saturation

Mode

Ln Bit Calculation

Limiting

with MOVES

instructions

(see note below)

Scaling with

MOVES

Instructions

Saturable

DALU

Instructions

Special Six

Instructions

Other DALU

Instructions

None Off Calculated,

no scaling

Calculated,

no scaling

Cleared Yes No

Up/down Off Calculated,

with scaling

Calculated,

with scaling

Cleared Yes Yes

Off On Cleared Calculated,

no scaling

Cleared Yes No

Up/down On Cleared Calculated,

no scaling

Cleared Yes No

1 2 ... 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 ... 759 760

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